France and the Low Countries 1939-1940
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Qualification: For operations in France and the Low Countries between the outbreak of war and the
fall of France, 3 September 1939 to 25 June 1940. |
Dunkirk
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Qualification: For operations covering the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force and the
French from Dunkirk, 26 May to 4 June 1940. |
Fortress Europe 1942-1944
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Qualification: For operations by aircraft based in the British Isles against targets in Germany,
Italy and enemy-occupied Europe, from the fall of France to the invasion of Normandy. |
France and Germany 1944-1945
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Qualification: For operations over France, Belgium, Holland and Germany during the liberation of
north-west Europe and the advance into the enemy's homeland, from the start of air action preparatory to the
invasion of France to VE Day, April 1944 to 8 May 1945. |
Normandy 1944
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Qualification: For operations supporting the Allied landings in Normandy, the establishment of the
lodgement area and the subsequent breakthrough, June to August 1944. |
Arnhem
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Qualification: For squadrons participating in the operations of the Allied Airborne Army,
17-26 September 1944. |
Walcheren
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Qualification: For operations in support of the capture of the island of Walcheren, 3 October to 9
November 1944. |
Rhine
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Qualification: For operations in support of the battle for the Rhine crossing, 8 February to 24
March 1945. |
Gulf 1991
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Qualification: For operations against Iraqi invasion forces in Kuwait January-March 1991.
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